Mumaindasitiri ekushandisa, ese ari maviri AC uye DC mota anoshandiswa kupa simba.Kunyangwe mota dzeDC dzakashanduka kubva kuAC mota, pane misiyano yakakura pakati pemhando mbiri dzemota dzinogona kukanganisa kushanda kwemidziyo yako.Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kuti vatengi vemaindasitiri vanzwisise misiyano iyi vasati vasarudza mota yekushandisa kwavo.
AC Motors: Aya mamotor anoshandisa alternating current (AC) kugadzira simba remagetsi kubva kusimba remagetsi.Dhizaini yemhando ipi neipi ye AC mota yakafanana - ese ane stator uye rotor.Iyo stator inogadzira magineti, uye rotor inotenderera nekuda kwekuiswa kwemagineti.Pakusarudza mota yeAC, hunhu huviri hwakakosha hwekufunga nezve kumhanya kwekushanda (RPMS) uye kutanga torque.
DC Mota: Mota yeDC imuchina wakagadziridzwa unoshandisa yakananga ikozvino (DC).Iwo anosanganisira anotenderedza armature windings uye anogara magineti anoita seakamira magineti minda.Aya mamotor anoshandisa static field uye armature winding connections kugadzira akasiyana kumhanya uye torque mazinga.Kusiyana neAC motors, kumhanya kweDC motors kunogona kudzorwa nekusiyanisa voltage inoshandiswa kune armature kana nekugadzirisa iyo static munda ikozvino.
AC mota uye DC mota:
AC mota dzinomhanya pane alternating ikozvino, nepo DC mota dzinoshandisa yakananga ikozvino.Motokari yeDC inogashira simba kubva mubhatiri kana bhatiri paki inopa simba risingaperi, richibvumira maerekitironi kuyerera munzira imwe chete.Iyo AC mota inotora simba kubva kune alternator, zvichiita kuti maerekitironi achinje mafambiro ekuyerera kwawo.Iyo yakatsiga simba kuyerera kweDC motors inoita kuti ive yakanakira maapplication ayo anoda kuenderana kumhanya, torque, uye kushanda.AC motors ine inoenderera shanduko yesimba uye yakanakira maindasitiri uye ekugara maapplication.AC motors inosarudzwa kune compressor magetsi madhiraivha, air conditioning compressors, hydraulic pombi nemapombi ekudiridza, nepo DC motors inofarirwa simbi chigayo rolling michina nemichina yemapepa.
Ndeipi Mota Yakanyanya Simba: AC kana DC?
AC mota dzinowanzoonekwa sedzine simba kupfuura DC mota nekuti dzinogona kuburitsa yakakwira torque nekushandisa yakanyanya simba ikozvino.Nekudaro, mota dzeDC dzinowanzo shanda uye dzinoshandisa zvirinani simba radzo rekuisa.Ose ari maviri AC neDC mota anouya muhukuru hwakasiyana uye masimba anogona kusangana nechero indasitiri yemagetsi zvinodiwa.
Zvinhu zvekufunga nezvazvo:
Magetsi uye masimba ekudzora mazinga ndizvo zvakakosha izvo vatengi vanofanirwa kufunga nezve AC uye DC mota.Paunenge uchisarudza mota, zvakanakisa kubvunza inyanzvi yeinjiniya sangano.Ivo vanogona kudzidza zvakawanda nezve application yako uye kupa zano remhando ye AC uye DC mota yekugadzirisa mhinduro zvichienderana nezvaunoda.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-26-2023