Iyo yekuzvitangira-yega, yakavimbika uye inodhura hunhu hwematatu-chikamu squirrel-cage induction motors inovaita sarudzo yekutanga yemaindasitiri madhiraivha.
Mota dzemagetsi zvinhu zvakakosha mumhando dzakasiyana dzemaindasitiri ekushandisa, kubva pakugadzira kusvika pakufambisa.Muchokwadi, mota dzemagetsi dzinotora anopfuura makumi mana muzana epasi rose maindasitiri emagetsi anoshandiswa.Imwe mhando yemota inonyanya kufarirwa muindasitiri ndeye AC induction mota, inoverengera anopfuura makumi mapfumbamwe muzana emamota ese anoshandiswa mumaindasitiri ekushandisa.Saka, chii chinoita kuti AC induction motors ishandiswe zvakanyanya muindasitiri?
Chekutanga, AC induction mota dzakavimbika uye dzine hupenyu hwakareba.Magadzirirwo avo akareruka haana mabhurashi, ma commutators kana slip mhete, zvinoreva kuti vane mashoma anofamba uye akapfeka zvikamu.Izvi zvinoguma nekugadzirisa zvishoma uye kuderedza mari yekushandisa.Pamusoro pezvo, dhizaini yavo yakaoma inovagonesa kutsungirira mamiriro akanyanya, zvichiita kuti vakwanise kushandiswa munzvimbo dzinoda maindasitiri.
Imwe yakakosha mukana weAC induction motors kugona kwavo.Vanoshanda zvakanyanya pakushandura simba remagetsi kuita magetsi emagetsi, zvinoreva kuti vanoshandisa simba shoma uye vanogadzira kupisa kushoma pane mamwe marudzi emotor.Izvi hazvingodzikisi mutengo wesimba chete, zvinowedzerawo hupenyu hwavo sezvo vachiwana kushomeka kwekushushikana.
Chinhu chakakosha chinoisa AC induction motors kure kugona kwavo kushanda nekumhanya kwakasiyana.Nekusiyanisa kuwanda kweiyo AC simba rinopihwa kumota, kumhanya kwemota kunogona kugadziridzwa kuti isangane nezvinodiwa zvekushandisa.Izvi zvinovaita vakanaka kune akasiyana siyana maindasitiri ekushandisa, kubva kune mafeni nemapombi kusvika kumabhandi ekutakurisa uye muchina.
Pamusoro pezvo, AC induction motors inodhura-inoshanda.Vanodhura zvishoma kugadzira kupfuura mamwe marudzi emamotor, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo yakakurumbira yezvishandiso zvinoda anopfuura mota imwe.Pamusoro pezvo, kuvimbika kwavo, kushanda nesimba uye mitengo yakaderera yekushandisa inovaita sarudzo inodhura muhupenyu hwavo hwose.
Tichifunga nezvese zvakanakira izvi, hazvishamise kuti AC induction motors inogamuchirwa zvakanyanya mumhando dzakasiyana dzemaindasitiri ekushandisa.Ivo vanosarudzwa nemaindasitiri mazhinji anosanganisira oiri negesi, migodhi, mota nekugadzira.
Zvese mune zvese, AC induction mota dzakavimbika, inoshanda, inochinjika uye inodhura-inoshanda, ichivaita iyo mota yesarudzo kune akawanda maindasitiri ekushandisa.Dhizaini yaro yakapfava, kuvaka kwakasimba uye kugona kushanda nekumhanya kwakasiyana kunoita kuti ive chikamu chakakosha chemaindasitiri mazhinji.Sezvo tekinoroji ichikura, zvingangoita kuti AC induction motors icharamba ichishandiswa zvakanyanya muakasiyana maindasitiri ekushandisa kwemakore mazhinji ari kuuya.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-26-2023